Why Is My Cat Chewing On Cords? 6 Common Reasons

Cats can develop various pesky habits, and one of the most vexing for cat owners is chewing. While dogs are often associated with excessive chewing, cats can also exhibit this behavior, posing a challenge to the safety of your household items. This habit, at times, goes beyond mere nuisance and can put your cat in danger, especially when they chew on electrical cords. In this article, we explore the reasons behind cats chewing on electrical cords and the factors that contribute to this behavior. We also offer practical strategies for preventing your cat from chewing wires and ensuring their well-being.

Why Is My Cat Chewing on Cords? 6 Common Reasons

The motivation behind why cats choose electrical cords as objects of fascination remains somewhat enigmatic. One theory posits that electrical cords may resemble another animal's tail, triggering a basic feline instinct to attack anything resembling a tail, although this hypothesis does not clarify why a cat would continue to chew a cord once it recognizes that no animal is attached to it. Additional factors contributing to cord chewing include:

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

Certain cats, notably Siamese and Burmese breeds, may develop obsessive-compulsive disorders related to chewing and gnawing behaviors. These cats may exhibit a strong urge to chew, suck, or even eat inedible objects. In addition to cord chewing, other OCD symptoms may surface, such as self-mutilation involving the tail, repetitive tail chasing, overgrooming leading to fur loss, and obsessively sucking, licking, or chewing on fabrics, a behavior known as wool sucking. The exact causes of these behaviors are not entirely understood, but genetics may influence them.

Dental Issues

Cats experiencing oral pain due to dental problems might resort to gnawing as a way to alleviate their discomfort. A significant percentage of cats aged over four years suffer from some form of dental disease, making regular veterinary dental care, including checkups and cleanings, crucial.

Boredom or Inactivity

Aging cats may confront a combination of issues that drive chewing behaviors. As cats grow older, they are prone to developing osteoarthritis, leading to reduced activity levels. Boredom and stress can result from this inactivity, prompting cats to seek alternative outlets.

Medical Issues

In older cats, metabolic issues, such as hyperthyroidism, may increase activity levels and the propensity to gnaw. Regular blood screenings can reveal treatable issues that may resolve chewing behavior.

Pica

Pica is characterized by the craving for and chewing of substances devoid of nutritional value, including items like paper, dirt, hair ties, and other common household objects. While iron deficiency and malnutrition can cause pica, it is most often linked to boredom, anxiety, and other underlying behavioral concerns in cats.

Stress

Stress can lead to a range of unusual behaviors in cats. Chewing serves as a stress-relief mechanism and provides emotional comfort to cats.

How to Prevent Your Cat from Chewing Wires?

Wait It Out

If your cat is a kitten, there is a high likelihood that they are still adjusting to their environment, and the chewing phase will subside in a few months. During this period, it is essential to safeguard your kitten by covering and protecting wires, making them inaccessible. You can redirect your kitten's attention by offering safe-to-chew alternatives, like toys.

Diet

High-quality cat food that includes real meat as the primary ingredient can help address dietary deficiencies that may contribute to chewing behavior. Rescue cats, in particular, may require nutrient-rich food to compensate for prior nutritional deficiencies.

Stay Active

Regular play sessions, lasting around 20 minutes, can help keep your cat active and expend excess energy, reducing boredom.

Reduce Stressors

Identify and eliminate potential stressors in your cat's environment, such as loud noises, the presence of other cats, barking dogs, and aggressive children. Reducing these sources of anxiety can help prevent chewing on wires.

Aluminum Foil

Covering your wires with aluminum foil is a useful deterrent. Most cats dislike the texture of aluminum foil and will usually avoid it. However, it may not be the most visually appealing solution for exposed wires.

Wire Covers

Using wire covers is a more aesthetically pleasing but relatively expensive solution. These covers not only tidy up your wires but also provide an additional layer of protection. However, they may not deter your cat from chewing, so replacements may be necessary.

Consult a Veterinarian

If you suspect your cat may be suffering from OCD or Pica, it is advisable to consult a veterinarian for an assessment and appropriate treatment. Your veterinarian can offer guidance and medication to improve your cat's chances of overcoming these conditions.

Conclusion

Chewing on electrical cords can be a challenging issue with cats, but many cats naturally outgrow this behavior as they mature into adulthood. However, for those that persist, it is crucial to take proactive measures to protect your cat and your belongings. Among the solutions, using aluminum foil to cover wires has been found effective and is relatively easy to clean up. After a few weeks, cats often forget about the wires, allowing you to remove the foil.